Can you imagine facing one of the strongest and most combative fish in South America in one of the largest wetlands in the world? Fishing for golden dorado in the Pantanal is an experience that combines adrenaline, nature, and challenge. This article will guide you through everything you need to know to plan your sport fishing adventure in this Brazilian paradise, from the best locations and techniques to equipment and regulations.
What Makes Golden Dorado in the Pantanal Special?
The golden dorado (Salminus brasiliensis) is one of the most coveted fish among sport fishermen. Its robust body, golden scales, and aggressive behavior make it a unique trophy. In the Pantanal, this fish is especially prized for its size, which can exceed 30 kg, and its intense fight, which includes spectacular jumps and fast runs.

Additionally, the Pantanal, as the largest wetland in the world, offers an unparalleled natural environment. Its crystal-clear rivers and unique biodiversity make fishing for dorado in the Pantanal not only a sporting challenge but also an experience of connecting with nature.
Best Places to Fish for Golden Dorado in the Pantanal
The Pantanal is divided into two main regions: the Northern Pantanal and the Southern Pantanal. Both offer excellent opportunities for fishing for golden dorado in the Pantanal, but each has its own characteristics.
Northern Pantanal
- Cuiabá River: Known for its crystal-clear waters and high concentration of golden dorado.
- Paraguay River: One of the most popular among fishermen, especially near Cáceres and Poconé.
Southern Pantanal
- Miranda River: Ideal for those looking to combine fishing with spectacular landscapes.
- Aquidauana River: Offers excellent opportunities to catch large golden dorado.

Best Time for Golden Dorado Fishing in the Pantanal
The dry season, which runs from May to September, is considered the best time for fishing for golden dorado in the Pantanal. During these months, water levels are lower, concentrating the fish in accessible areas and increasing the chances of a catch. It is important to respect closed seasons, such as the Piracema, which generally runs from November to February. During this time, fishing for native species is prohibited to protect their reproduction.
Recommended Techniques and Equipment for Golden Dorado Fishing in the Pantanal
- Fishing with artificial lures: Use lures that mimic the dorado’s natural prey, such as small fish. Surface lures and crankbaits are especially effective.
- Fly fishing: Requires skill and precision. A fly rod of weight 8 or 9, floating or intermediate lines, and streamers that mimic small fish are recommended.
- Live bait fishing: Although less common in sport fishing, using live fish as bait can be effective, especially for catching larger specimens.
Recommended Equipment:
- Rod and reel: A medium to heavy-action rod and a sturdy reel with good line capacity are essential to handle the golden dorado’s strength.
- Lines and leaders: A 20 to 30-pound line and abrasion-resistant leaders are recommended, as golden dorado have sharp teeth.
- Additional accessories: Hook-removal pliers, protective gloves, and a suitable fishing net will help in the safe handling of the fish.
With the right equipment and techniques, fishing for golden dorado in the Pantanal can become the adventure of a lifetime.

Fishing Tours in the Brazilian Pantanal
Hiring a specialized tour is an excellent option to maximize your experience. Companies like Amazonas Fishing, Bravo Brazil Expeditions, and Lorenzo Expeditions offer complete packages that include accommodation, meals, transfers, and expert local guides.
Fishing Lodges in the Pantanal
- Barra Mansa Lodge: Located on the banks of the Negro River, it offers personalized services and excellent opportunities for fishing for golden dorado in the Pantanal.
- Itati Lodge: Situated in the Upper Paraná, it is ideal for those looking to combine fishing with a stunning natural environment.
Sustainability and Conservation Considerations for Golden Dorado Fishing in the Pantanal
Sustainable fishing is essential to preserve golden dorado populations and the Pantanal ecosystem. Catch-and-release practices are encouraged, ensuring that fish are returned to the water with minimal harm. Additionally, it is important to respect local regulations, including closed seasons and catch limits.

Tips for Fishermen in the Pantanal
- Hire a local guide: They know the best areas and techniques for catching golden dorado.
- Respect regulations: Obtain your fishing license and follow conservation rules.
- Be physically prepared: Fishing in the Pantanal can be demanding, especially when facing a large golden dorado.
- Bring proper equipment: Make sure you have everything needed for a safe and successful experience.
Frequently Asked Questions About Golden Dorado Fishing in the Pantanal

1. Is a permit required for dorado fishing in the Pantanal?
Yes, a fishing permit is required in Brazil. Tour operators usually include this in their packages.
2. What other species can be fished in the Pantanal?
In addition to golden dorado, species like peacock bass, piranhas, pacu, jaú, and pintado can be caught.
3. How long does a fishing tour in the Pantanal last?
Tours can last from one day to a week or more, depending on the package.
4. What is the best time for dorado fishing in the Pantanal?
The best time is during the dry season, from May to October, when water levels are lower and fish are more concentrated.
5. What equipment do I need for golden dorado fishing in the Pantanal?
A medium to heavy-action rod, sturdy reels, 30 to 50-pound braided lines, and lures like poppers or streamers are recommended.
6. What techniques are most effective for dorado fishing?
The most effective techniques include using artificial lures, fly fishing, and live bait.
7. Where can I stay during my fishing trip in the Pantanal?
There are many specialized lodges, such as Barra Mansa Lodge and Itati Lodge, which offer full services for fishermen.

Fishing for golden dorado in the Pantanal is an adventure that combines sport, nature, and excitement. With the right locations, proper equipment, and a sustainable approach, this experience will become an unforgettable memory. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced angler, the Pantanal awaits you with its crystal-clear waters and combative golden dorado. Don’t miss the chance to live this incredible adventure!
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